Chapter One — 1.1 Background to the Study

In recent years, Community-Based Rehabilitation has emerged as a critical factor shaping rehabilitation of street children across organizations operating in and around Selected Federal Government Parastatals in Nigeria. As institutions grapple with the pressures of globalization, regulatory reform, and shifting stakeholder expectations, understanding how community-based rehabilitation relates to rehabilitation of street children has become an important area of both scholarly and practical concern.

Within the context of Selected Federal Government Parastatals in Nigeria, this relationship carries particular significance. Organizations in this setting operate under a distinct combination of economic, regulatory, and market conditions that may amplify or dampen the effect of community-based rehabilitation on rehabilitation of street children, making a context-specific inquiry both timely and necessary.

1.2 Statement of the Problem

While community-based rehabilitation is widely discussed in policy and industry circles, empirical evidence on its actual effect on rehabilitation of street children within Selected Federal Government Parastatals in Nigeria remains sparse and, in places, contradictory. This lack of localized, rigorous evidence makes it difficult for decision-makers to know with confidence whether current approaches to community-based rehabilitation are helping or hindering rehabilitation of street children — a gap this study sets out to close.

1.3 Objectives of the Study

1. To examine the effect of Community-Based Rehabilitation on rehabilitation of street children in Selected Federal Government Parastatals in Nigeria.
2. To assess the extent to which community-based rehabilitation influences rehabilitation of street children within the study area.
3. To identify the challenges associated with community-based rehabilitation in relation to rehabilitation of street children.
4. To recommend strategies for optimizing community-based rehabilitation in order to improve rehabilitation of street children.

1.4 Research Questions

1. What is the effect of community-based rehabilitation on rehabilitation of street children in Selected Federal Government Parastatals in Nigeria?
2. To what extent does community-based rehabilitation influence rehabilitation of street children within the study area?
3. What challenges are associated with community-based rehabilitation in relation to rehabilitation of street children?
4. What strategies can be adopted to optimize community-based rehabilitation in order to improve rehabilitation of street children?

1.5 Significance of the Study

Beyond its academic contribution to the field of social work, this study has practical value for management teams within Selected Federal Government Parastatals in Nigeria seeking to understand how community-based rehabilitation translates into measurable outcomes around rehabilitation of street children. It is equally useful to students and future researchers looking for a localized empirical reference on this relationship.

1.6 Scope of the Study

In terms of scope, this MSc study confines itself to Selected Federal Government Parastatals in Nigeria, focusing specifically on how community-based rehabilitation relates to rehabilitation of street children within that setting. Findings are interpreted within these boundaries rather than as universal claims applicable to every organization or market.