Chapter One — 1.1 Background to the Study

Military Rule occupies an important place in the historiography of the Niger Delta, shaping the region's political and social trajectory in ways still felt today.

The years 1914-1960 represent a formative period for understanding military rule in the Niger Delta, one that continues to inform present-day scholarship.

1.2 Statement of the Problem

Despite considerable historical scholarship, the precise role of military rule in the Niger Delta during 1914-1960 remains a subject of ongoing debate, with existing accounts often relying on incomplete or contested source material. This study re-examines the available historical record to offer a clearer account.

1.3 Objectives of the Study

1. To trace the role of military rule in the Niger Delta during 1914-1960.
2. To examine the factors that shaped military rule during this period.
3. To assess the consequences of military rule for the Niger Delta.
4. To situate these findings within the broader historiography of the period.

1.4 Research Questions

1. What role did military rule play in the Niger Delta during 1914-1960?
2. What factors shaped military rule during this period?
3. What were the consequences of military rule for the Niger Delta?
4. How do these findings relate to the broader historiography of the period?

1.5 Significance of the Study

This study is significant to historians and students of history and international studies, contributing a focused account of military rule in the Niger Delta to the existing historiography, and offering a reference point for future comparative or regional studies.

1.6 Scope of the Study

The study is limited chronologically to 1914-1960 and geographically to the Niger Delta, reflecting a MSc-level scope; developments outside this period and region fall outside its remit.