Chapter One — 1.1 Background to the Study

Over the past decade, the relationship between remittance inflows and bank performance has become a subject of considerable debate among scholars and industry practitioners alike, particularly within the context of Selected Commercial Banks in Nigeria where operating conditions differ markedly from more developed markets.

Selected Commercial Banks in Nigeria presents a useful setting for examining this relationship precisely because the conditions there — structural, regulatory, and behavioural — differ from those typically assumed in the broader literature, most of which draws on evidence from more developed economies.

1.2 Statement of the Problem

While remittance inflows is widely discussed in policy and industry circles, empirical evidence on its actual effect on bank performance within Selected Commercial Banks in Nigeria remains sparse and, in places, contradictory. This lack of localized, rigorous evidence makes it difficult for decision-makers to know with confidence whether current approaches to remittance inflows are helping or hindering bank performance — a gap this study sets out to close.

1.3 Objectives of the Study

1. To examine the effect of Remittance Inflows on bank performance in Selected Commercial Banks in Nigeria.
2. To assess the extent to which remittance inflows influences bank performance within the study area.
3. To identify the challenges associated with remittance inflows in relation to bank performance.
4. To recommend strategies for optimizing remittance inflows in order to improve bank performance.

1.4 Research Questions

1. What is the effect of remittance inflows on bank performance in Selected Commercial Banks in Nigeria?
2. To what extent does remittance inflows influence bank performance within the study area?
3. What challenges are associated with remittance inflows in relation to bank performance?
4. What strategies can be adopted to optimize remittance inflows in order to improve bank performance?

1.5 Significance of the Study

This study is significant to a range of stakeholders. For policymakers and regulators, the findings offer evidence to guide the design of frameworks that support healthier outcomes around bank performance. For managers and practitioners within Selected Commercial Banks in Nigeria, the study provides practical insight into how remittance inflows can be better managed. Finally, it contributes to the academic literature on finance / banking by extending existing knowledge into a specific empirical context, and offers a reference point for future researchers.

1.6 Scope of the Study

In terms of scope, this BSc study confines itself to Selected Commercial Banks in Nigeria, focusing specifically on how remittance inflows relates to bank performance within that setting. Findings are interpreted within these boundaries rather than as universal claims applicable to every organization or market.